Ron Howard’s highly awarded
biographical film “A Beautiful Mind”
depicts the
brilliant mathematician John Forbes Nash, Jr. who was diagnosed with
schizophrenia in his early thirties.
This film follows Nash from when he
first enters Princeton University as a young graduate student, to his late
sixties when he accepted the Nobel Memorial Prize for his outstanding work in
Economic Sciences.
Reality is a difficult subject to grasp
for all. Throughout this film Nash
creates his own reality. He lives in a
complex world, full of abstract ideas and concepts, which only he can see. These ideas may not be visible, however that doesn't mean they are nonexistent, especially in Nash’s mind.
Secondly, Nash’s complex world must be
kept hidden from the rest of the world, as his “work” is highly
classified. Because of this Nash is not
able to test reality, like a normal human being would.
Eventually Nash’s life is filled with
severe paranoia and hallucinations, both of which are positive symptoms. This causes him to have
many breakdowns which not only endanger himself, but his family as well.
Nash is encouraged to
seek treatment, with the support of his loving wife. He goes through a series of insulin-shock therapy lasting six weeks, followed by a series of medications.
This year in A.P. Psychology we learned
about psychological disorders such as schizophrenia and the symptoms that are
involved. Schizophrenia involves
disordered thinking, delusions, and hallucinations. Delusions are beliefs that have no basis with
reality and most commonly result in paranoia.
Hallucinations are perceptions in the absence of sensory
stimulation. These are all considered to
be positive symptoms, which are excesses in behavior, thought, and mood. Nash’s story is proof of these occurrences.
During class this year, we also studied
the therapies involved in treating psychological disorders. In cases of
schizophrenia somatic therapies are used. This includes drugs and medical
procedures that aim to change the brain.
Electroconvulsive therapy, which was used in Nash’s case, is when an
electric current is passed through the brain, to ultimately change the
composition of the brain. This is the most effective treatment for
schizophrenia, especially when paired up with medicine.
A Beautiful Mind proves to show the effects of schizophrenia
throughout.
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